Palindrome complexity bounds for primitive substitution sequences

نویسندگان

  • David Damanik
  • Douglas Zare
چکیده

We consider one-sided innnite words generated via iteration by primitive substitutions on nite alphabets and provide bounds on the palin-drome complexity function as well as uniform bounds on the frequencies of palindromes in such words. As an application of these bounds, we prove that the strongly palindromic sequences in a primitive substitution dynamical system form a set of measure zero. 1. Introduction In this paper we are concerned with a study of local reeectional symmetries in general innnite words generated by primitive substitutions. We shall study com-binatorial issues, namely, the palindrome complexity function associated to such words, as well as dynamical issues, that is, the frequencies of palindromes occurring in these words. Before we present the results we shall prove, let us recall some basic notions.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

1 4 Ju n 20 01 Palindrome complexity

We study the palindrome complexity of infinite sequences on finite alphabets, i.e., the number of palindromic factors (blocks) of given length occurring in a given sequence. We survey the known results and obtain new results for some sequences, in particular for Rote sequences and for fixed points of primitive morphisms of constant length belonging to “class P” of Hof-Knill-Simon. We also give ...

متن کامل

. C O ] 1 4 Ju n 20 01 Palindrome complexity

We study the palindrome complexity of infinite sequences on finite alphabets, i.e., the number of palindromic factors (blocks) of given length occurring in a given sequence. We survey the known results and obtain new results for some sequences, in particular for Rote sequences and for fixed points of primitive morphisms of constant length belonging to “class P” of Hof-Knill-Simon. We also give ...

متن کامل

Tight Tradeoffs for Real-Time Approximation of Longest Palindromes in Streams

We consider computing a longest palindrome in the streaming model, where the symbols arrive one-by-one and we do not have random access to the input. While computing the answer exactly using sublinear space is not possible in such a setting, one can still hope for a good approximation guarantee. Our contribution is twofold. First, we provide lower bounds on the space requirements for randomized...

متن کامل

Enumerating Palindromes and Primitives in Rank Two Free Groups

Let F = 〈a, b〉 be a rank two free group. A word W (a, b) in F is primitive if it, along with another group element, generates the group. It is a palindrome (with respect to a and b) if it reads the same forwards and backwards. It is known that in a rank two free group any primitive element is conjugate either to a palindrome or to the product of two palindromes, but known iteration schemes for ...

متن کامل

Detection of template strand switching during initiation and termination of DNA replication of porcine circovirus.

Nucleotide substitution mutagenesis was conducted to investigate the importance of the inverted repeats (palindrome) at the origin of DNA replication (Ori) of porcine circovirus type 1 (PCV1). Viral genomes with engineered mutations on either arm or both arms of the palindrome were not impaired in protein synthesis and yielded infectious progeny viruses with restored or new palindromes. Thus, a...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Discrete Mathematics

دوره 222  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2000